Osteoporotic fractures are very common worldwide, with a fracture occurring every 3 seconds and a vertebral fracture every 22 seconds worldwide.
Osteoporosis currently affects 10% of the Australian population.
Many individuals are not being appropriately diagnosed or treated for osteoporosis in Australian general practice, as the majority of individuals considered to be high risk (having at least one previous osteoporotic fracture) are neither identified nor treated.
A study in 2004 revealed that over 8800 postmenopausal Australian women had almost one-third had an osteoporotic fracture, yet more than 80% of these women had neither been investigated nor treated to reduce their risk of a further fracture
Hip fractures often have a wide range of effects on patients, both physically and psychologically: including short term pain and morbidity, and long term loss of height, bone deformities, chronic pain, disability and death.
Hip fractures are the most serious consequence of osteoporosis, with 24% estimated to die within 12 months,5 and an increased risk of death for at least another 4 years.
People living with diseases such as HIV, cancer, and diabetes often experience bone loss that can increase their risk of fractures.
Second to Osteoporosis, Diabetes Mellitus is one of the significant chronic metabolic diseases requiring continuous medical attention including multifactorial risk-reduction strategies beyond glycaemic control. It is a risk factor for osteoporosis, leading to increased risk of fracture, and ultimately reduced quality of life, and considerable morbidity and mortality.